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Environmental Management by Faith Based Organizations in Uganda: A SWOT Analysis

Received: 12 February 2021     Accepted: 9 March 2021     Published: 17 March 2021
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Abstract

Faith Based Organizations (FBOs) play a significant role in environmental management in Uganda. Despite this, they have been largely ignored in scholarship leading to a significant gap in understanding activities they carry out and challenges they encounter in environmental management. This study explored the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats associated with environmental management by the FBOs in Uganda. FBOs selected and studied were the Roman Catholic Church, Anglican Church of Uganda, the Muslim Faith, Pentecostal Assemblies of God and the Seventh day Adventist, since they consist over 86% of Uganda’s population. Qualitative and quantitative research strategies with systematic and purposive sampling techniques were used. SWOT analysis using Key Informant Interviews and questionnaires were carried out to obtain information from seven (7) key decision-making staff at the FBOs’ headquarters and 75 from regional centers. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and content analysis respectively. Key strengths of FBOs in environmental management include; land ownership, skilled human resources and finances. Existence of good structures from grassroots to national level, knowledge in environmental management and an extensive following countrywide boosts the capacity of FBOs to engage in environmental management activities. Major areas that need improvement are; knowledge and skills in environmental management of leaders and followers; resource mobilisation skills and interest in environmental conservation among most clergy and Imams. Key opportunities were; existence of large number of employees and followers who can be trained in environmental management and the structures from grass-root to national level. Key threats were human population explosion, poverty, land grabbing and unfavourable land tenure and policy changes. FBOs are instrumental in environmental management but are constrained by financial resources, limited knowledge and skills in environmental management and fundraising abilities. This calls for capacity building in these aspects in order to impart the required knowledge and skills to FBOs leaders and followers. Government and other able stakeholders should support FBOs in their endeavor to conduct environmental management activities in Uganda.

Published in International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12
Page(s) 5-15
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Faith Based Organizations, Environmental Management, Stewardship

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  • APA Style

    Patrick Mucunguzi, Patience Tugume, Laster Ogola. (2021). Environmental Management by Faith Based Organizations in Uganda: A SWOT Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 9(1), 5-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12

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    Patrick Mucunguzi; Patience Tugume; Laster Ogola. Environmental Management by Faith Based Organizations in Uganda: A SWOT Analysis. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2021, 9(1), 5-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12

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    AMA Style

    Patrick Mucunguzi, Patience Tugume, Laster Ogola. Environmental Management by Faith Based Organizations in Uganda: A SWOT Analysis. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2021;9(1):5-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12,
      author = {Patrick Mucunguzi and Patience Tugume and Laster Ogola},
      title = {Environmental Management by Faith Based Organizations in Uganda: A SWOT Analysis},
      journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {5-15},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20210901.12},
      abstract = {Faith Based Organizations (FBOs) play a significant role in environmental management in Uganda. Despite this, they have been largely ignored in scholarship leading to a significant gap in understanding activities they carry out and challenges they encounter in environmental management. This study explored the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats associated with environmental management by the FBOs in Uganda. FBOs selected and studied were the Roman Catholic Church, Anglican Church of Uganda, the Muslim Faith, Pentecostal Assemblies of God and the Seventh day Adventist, since they consist over 86% of Uganda’s population. Qualitative and quantitative research strategies with systematic and purposive sampling techniques were used. SWOT analysis using Key Informant Interviews and questionnaires were carried out to obtain information from seven (7) key decision-making staff at the FBOs’ headquarters and 75 from regional centers. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and content analysis respectively. Key strengths of FBOs in environmental management include; land ownership, skilled human resources and finances. Existence of good structures from grassroots to national level, knowledge in environmental management and an extensive following countrywide boosts the capacity of FBOs to engage in environmental management activities. Major areas that need improvement are; knowledge and skills in environmental management of leaders and followers; resource mobilisation skills and interest in environmental conservation among most clergy and Imams. Key opportunities were; existence of large number of employees and followers who can be trained in environmental management and the structures from grass-root to national level. Key threats were human population explosion, poverty, land grabbing and unfavourable land tenure and policy changes. FBOs are instrumental in environmental management but are constrained by financial resources, limited knowledge and skills in environmental management and fundraising abilities. This calls for capacity building in these aspects in order to impart the required knowledge and skills to FBOs leaders and followers. Government and other able stakeholders should support FBOs in their endeavor to conduct environmental management activities in Uganda.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Environmental Management by Faith Based Organizations in Uganda: A SWOT Analysis
    AU  - Patrick Mucunguzi
    AU  - Patience Tugume
    AU  - Laster Ogola
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12
    T2  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    JF  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    JO  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7536
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20210901.12
    AB  - Faith Based Organizations (FBOs) play a significant role in environmental management in Uganda. Despite this, they have been largely ignored in scholarship leading to a significant gap in understanding activities they carry out and challenges they encounter in environmental management. This study explored the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats associated with environmental management by the FBOs in Uganda. FBOs selected and studied were the Roman Catholic Church, Anglican Church of Uganda, the Muslim Faith, Pentecostal Assemblies of God and the Seventh day Adventist, since they consist over 86% of Uganda’s population. Qualitative and quantitative research strategies with systematic and purposive sampling techniques were used. SWOT analysis using Key Informant Interviews and questionnaires were carried out to obtain information from seven (7) key decision-making staff at the FBOs’ headquarters and 75 from regional centers. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and content analysis respectively. Key strengths of FBOs in environmental management include; land ownership, skilled human resources and finances. Existence of good structures from grassroots to national level, knowledge in environmental management and an extensive following countrywide boosts the capacity of FBOs to engage in environmental management activities. Major areas that need improvement are; knowledge and skills in environmental management of leaders and followers; resource mobilisation skills and interest in environmental conservation among most clergy and Imams. Key opportunities were; existence of large number of employees and followers who can be trained in environmental management and the structures from grass-root to national level. Key threats were human population explosion, poverty, land grabbing and unfavourable land tenure and policy changes. FBOs are instrumental in environmental management but are constrained by financial resources, limited knowledge and skills in environmental management and fundraising abilities. This calls for capacity building in these aspects in order to impart the required knowledge and skills to FBOs leaders and followers. Government and other able stakeholders should support FBOs in their endeavor to conduct environmental management activities in Uganda.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Plant Sciences, Microbiology & Biotechnology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda

  • Department of Plant Sciences, Microbiology & Biotechnology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda

  • College of Education and Extra Mural, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda

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