Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis

Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu; Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13

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Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis

Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu, Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala

Published in International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 10, Issue 2)

Received: 14 March 2022 Accepted: 6 April 2022 Published: 29 April 2022

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Abstract

Providing drinking water in the wetland area of the Niger Delta has been a lingering problem for a number of reasons, chief among which is providing the infrastructure for water supply and maintainability of such facilities, given the general culture of negligence and penchant for vandalization of public facilities. This study aimed to assess the facilities at the Port Harcourt Water Corporation (PHWC) to ascertain the fitness to deliver water of satisfactory quality to the city. This survey focused on taking an inventory of PHWC facilities at Rumuola main Water station, Eagle Island Water Station, Borokiri Sandfill Water Station, Diobu Water Station, Earnest Ikoli Water Station, GRA Omerelu Street Water Station, Moscow Road Water Station, Elelenwo Water Station, Rumuokwurushi Water Station and Trans Amadi Water Station. On the state of facilities used by PHWC, it was observed that preponderance of the facilities were poorly maintained, overgrown with weeds, underutilized and were at various degrees of dilapidation and working below capacities except for Moscow Road Water Station which is fairly maintained and currently supplies water to some areas. As a recommendation, the planned Port Harcourt Water Supply and Sanitation Project (PHWSSP) should be pursued to completion and improvement to the facilities made urgently.

Published in	International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 10, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13
Page(s)	31-38
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Port Harcourt Water Corporation, Facilities, Water Supply

References

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[2]	World Health Organization (WHO) (2005). Water For Life. Retrieved 23-01-2022 from: https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/waterforlife.pdf
[3]	Ranjana, A. (2010). Physico-Chemical Analyisis of some Groundwater Samples of Kotputli town, Jaipur, Rajasthan. International Journal of Chemical Environmental and Pharmaceutical Research, 1 (2), 111-113.
[4]	United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (2019). Groundwater. Retrieved 23-01-2022 from: https://en.unesco.org/themes/water-security/hydrology/groundwater
[5]	Tyagi, P., Buddhi, D., Choudhary, R., & Sawhney, R. L. (2000). Physico-Chemical Quality of Ground Water in Industrial Areas of India - A Review. EM International, 19 (3), 443-445.
[6]	Udom, G. J., Nwankwoala, H. O., & Daniel, T. E. (2016). Determination of Water Quality Index of Shallow Quaternary Aquifer Systems in Ogbia, Bayelsa State. British Journal of Earth Sciences Research, 4 (1), 23-37.
[7]	Udom, G. J., Ushie, F. A., Esu, E. O., & Oofojekwu, P. C. (2002). A Geochemical Survey of Groundwater in Khana and Gokana Local Government Areas of Rivers State, Nigeria. Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, 6 (1), 53-59.
[8]	Tariwari, C. N., Angaye, Ohimain, E. I., & Mieyepa, C. E. (2015). The Potability of Groundwater in Bayelsa State, Central Niger Delta Nigeria: A Review. Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques, 3 (2), 134-135.
[9]	Chukwu, K. E. (2015). Water Supply Management Policy in Nigeria: Challenges in the Wetland Area of Niger Delta. European Scientific Journal ESJ, 11 (26).
[10]	World Population Review. (2021). Port Harcourt Population 2021. Retrieved 23-01-2022 from: https://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/port-harcourt-population
[11]	Olobaniyi, S. B., & Owoyemi, F. B. (2006). Characterization by Factor Analysis of the Chemical Facies Of Groundwater In The Deltaic Plain Sands Aquifer Of Warri, Western Niger Delta, Nigeria. African Journal of Science and Technology (AJST) Science and Engineering Series, 7 (1) 73-81.
[12]	Agbalagba, O. E., Agbalagba, O. H., Ononugbo, C. P., & Alao, A. A. (2011). Investigation into the physico-chemical Properties and Hydrochemical Processes of Groundwater from Commercial Boreholes in Yenegoa, bayelsa State, Nigeria. African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 5 (7), 473-481.
[13]	Ocheri, M. I., & Ode, O. O. (2012). Water quality from hand dug wells in Oju town, Benue State, Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Hydrological Sciences, 1, 57-66.
[14]	Adetoyinbo, A. A., Adelegan, F. T., & Bello, A. K. (2015). Environmental impact assessment of the potability of water from bore-hole, hand dug well and stream at Itagunmodi gold deposits Southwestern, Nigeria using FORTRAN algorithm for monitoring leachates and interpreting physicochemical data of contaminants in groundwater. academicjournals, 7 (1), 1-6.
[15]	Oborie, E., & Nwankwoala, H. O. (2012). Relationships Between Geoelectrical and Groundwater Parameters in Parts Of Ogbia, Bayelsa Sate, Central Niger Delta. Continental J. Earth Sciences, 7 (1), 29-39.

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APA Style

Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu, Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala. (2022). Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 10(2), 31-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13

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Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu; Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala. Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2022, 10(2), 31-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13

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Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu, Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala. Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2022;10(2):31-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13,
  author = {Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu and Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala},
  title = {Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy},
  volume = {10},
  number = {2},
  pages = {31-38},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20221002.13},
  abstract = {Providing drinking water in the wetland area of the Niger Delta has been a lingering problem for a number of reasons, chief among which is providing the infrastructure for water supply and maintainability of such facilities, given the general culture of negligence and penchant for vandalization of public facilities. This study aimed to assess the facilities at the Port Harcourt Water Corporation (PHWC) to ascertain the fitness to deliver water of satisfactory quality to the city. This survey focused on taking an inventory of PHWC facilities at Rumuola main Water station, Eagle Island Water Station, Borokiri Sandfill Water Station, Diobu Water Station, Earnest Ikoli Water Station, GRA Omerelu Street Water Station, Moscow Road Water Station, Elelenwo Water Station, Rumuokwurushi Water Station and Trans Amadi Water Station. On the state of facilities used by PHWC, it was observed that preponderance of the facilities were poorly maintained, overgrown with weeds, underutilized and were at various degrees of dilapidation and working below capacities except for Moscow Road Water Station which is fairly maintained and currently supplies water to some areas. As a recommendation, the planned Port Harcourt Water Supply and Sanitation Project (PHWSSP) should be pursued to completion and improvement to the facilities made urgently.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis
AU  - Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu
AU  - Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala
Y1  - 2022/04/29
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
SP  - 31
EP  - 38
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7536
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13
AB  - Providing drinking water in the wetland area of the Niger Delta has been a lingering problem for a number of reasons, chief among which is providing the infrastructure for water supply and maintainability of such facilities, given the general culture of negligence and penchant for vandalization of public facilities. This study aimed to assess the facilities at the Port Harcourt Water Corporation (PHWC) to ascertain the fitness to deliver water of satisfactory quality to the city. This survey focused on taking an inventory of PHWC facilities at Rumuola main Water station, Eagle Island Water Station, Borokiri Sandfill Water Station, Diobu Water Station, Earnest Ikoli Water Station, GRA Omerelu Street Water Station, Moscow Road Water Station, Elelenwo Water Station, Rumuokwurushi Water Station and Trans Amadi Water Station. On the state of facilities used by PHWC, it was observed that preponderance of the facilities were poorly maintained, overgrown with weeds, underutilized and were at various degrees of dilapidation and working below capacities except for Moscow Road Water Station which is fairly maintained and currently supplies water to some areas. As a recommendation, the planned Port Harcourt Water Supply and Sanitation Project (PHWSSP) should be pursued to completion and improvement to the facilities made urgently.
VL  - 10
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu

Institute of Natural Resources, Environment and Sustainable Development, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala

Department of Geology, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu, Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala. (2022). Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 10(2), 31-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13

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ACS Style

Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu; Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala. Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2022, 10(2), 31-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13

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AMA Style

Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu, Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala. Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2022;10(2):31-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13,
  author = {Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu and Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala},
  title = {Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy},
  volume = {10},
  number = {2},
  pages = {31-38},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20221002.13},
  abstract = {Providing drinking water in the wetland area of the Niger Delta has been a lingering problem for a number of reasons, chief among which is providing the infrastructure for water supply and maintainability of such facilities, given the general culture of negligence and penchant for vandalization of public facilities. This study aimed to assess the facilities at the Port Harcourt Water Corporation (PHWC) to ascertain the fitness to deliver water of satisfactory quality to the city. This survey focused on taking an inventory of PHWC facilities at Rumuola main Water station, Eagle Island Water Station, Borokiri Sandfill Water Station, Diobu Water Station, Earnest Ikoli Water Station, GRA Omerelu Street Water Station, Moscow Road Water Station, Elelenwo Water Station, Rumuokwurushi Water Station and Trans Amadi Water Station. On the state of facilities used by PHWC, it was observed that preponderance of the facilities were poorly maintained, overgrown with weeds, underutilized and were at various degrees of dilapidation and working below capacities except for Moscow Road Water Station which is fairly maintained and currently supplies water to some areas. As a recommendation, the planned Port Harcourt Water Supply and Sanitation Project (PHWSSP) should be pursued to completion and improvement to the facilities made urgently.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Status of Public Water Supply Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis
AU  - Geraldine Okwy Ojukwu
AU  - Hycienth Ogunka Nwankwoala
Y1  - 2022/04/29
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
SP  - 31
EP  - 38
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7536
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20221002.13
AB  - Providing drinking water in the wetland area of the Niger Delta has been a lingering problem for a number of reasons, chief among which is providing the infrastructure for water supply and maintainability of such facilities, given the general culture of negligence and penchant for vandalization of public facilities. This study aimed to assess the facilities at the Port Harcourt Water Corporation (PHWC) to ascertain the fitness to deliver water of satisfactory quality to the city. This survey focused on taking an inventory of PHWC facilities at Rumuola main Water station, Eagle Island Water Station, Borokiri Sandfill Water Station, Diobu Water Station, Earnest Ikoli Water Station, GRA Omerelu Street Water Station, Moscow Road Water Station, Elelenwo Water Station, Rumuokwurushi Water Station and Trans Amadi Water Station. On the state of facilities used by PHWC, it was observed that preponderance of the facilities were poorly maintained, overgrown with weeds, underutilized and were at various degrees of dilapidation and working below capacities except for Moscow Road Water Station which is fairly maintained and currently supplies water to some areas. As a recommendation, the planned Port Harcourt Water Supply and Sanitation Project (PHWSSP) should be pursued to completion and improvement to the facilities made urgently.
VL  - 10
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download